PEORIA HEIGHTS HIGH SCHOOL

SCHOLASTIC BOWL

 

SAMPLE QUESTIONS

 

Aledo 2004 Recap
 
1.  What is the--was it Sioux???--Indian name for "the great spirit"?--Wokanda
2.  What is the fluid that fills the cell?--cytoplasm

3.  Factor 9x squared minus 36--9(x-2)(x + 2)
4.  What term describes the study of cancer?--oncology
5.  Convert 270 degrees into radians--270(pi over 180) = 3pi over 2
6.  Identify both the shortest and longest Shakespeare plays.--Macbeth & Hamlet
7.  What is the sec of x if the csc is 3/4?--4/3
8.  Given the equation 3 + 4sin(x-pi) what is the amplitude?--4
9.  Find the area of an isosceles triangle with base 6 inches and sides 5 inches--12 in
10. What term beginning with an "a" refers to a mixture of metals?--alloy
11.  Who is the Illinois Poet Laureat "for life"?  She was the first
                African-American female to win a Pulitzer.--Gwendolyn Brooks
12.  Who wrote Summa Theologica in which he says logic can be used
                to deduce most truths? --St. Thomas Aquinas
13.  What is the name of the covering of the brain? --meninges

        (meningitis is inflammation thereof)--made of

         dura, arachnoid,pia mater--the brain itself has parts called

        cerebrum (frontal, temporal, parietal, occipital lobes one each

         for the bones of the cranium), cerebellum, medula oblongata

        plus the master gland the pituitary with the corpus callosum

        the bundle of connective fibers between the left and right

        hemispheres of the cerebrum (left = logic, right = arts)
 
Bonus Questions
 
1.  Given the name of the legislative bodies identity the countries, e.g. Congress is USA
        a.  Diet
        b.  Knesset
        c.  Duma
        d.  Parliament
        e.  Althang(Althingi)
        f.  Bundestag
        g.  Seim
         Japan, Israel, Russia, UK, Iceland, Germany, Poland
2.  Identify the types of rocks
        a.  Slate
        b.  Shale
        c.  Granite
        d.  Pumice
        e.  Gneiss
       M, S, I, I, M
3.  Identify the types of rocks
        a.  Obsidian
        b.  Conglomerate
        c.  Chalk
        d.  Marble
        e.  Basalt
        I, S, S, M, I
4.  Identify the terrorist or terrorist group
        a.  executed for bombing the Murrow Building in OK City
        b.  killed Israeli athletes and coaches in Munich Olympics
        c.  blamed for bombing marine barracks in Lebanon
        d.  opposes continued UK presence in Northern Ireland
        e.  bombed US embassies in Africa, the USS Cole, and World Trade Center
         Timothy McVey, Black September, Hezballah, IRA, Al Quida
5.  Identify the female Americans
        a.  First  woman in US House of Representatives and only vote against WWII
        b.  First African-American woman in US Senate
        c.  First to hold cabinet position (in FDR administration)
        d.  First to win Nobel Peace Prize
        e.  First to use term "birth control", believed in eugenics a la Hitler

        Rankin, Mosely-Braun, Francis Perkins, Jane Adams—Hull House in Chicago,

             Margaret Sanger

6.  Identify the female Americans
        a.  First to win Pulitzer awarded for Coming of Age in Samoa
        b.  Composed America the Beautiful after visiting Pikes Peak
        c.  First Supreme Court Justice
        d.  Accompanied Lewis and Clark expedition and on $1 coin
        e.  First to be a major party VP nominee

        Margaret Meade, Katherine Lee Bates, Sandra Day O'Connor,

        Sacogewea, Geraldine Ferraro 
7.  List five observations that identify a chemical change--color change, T change,

        ppt, gas bubbles, fire, odor (though this is really gas)
8.  Identify the road signs by color
        a.  No Passing Zone
        b.  Park or recreation area
        c.  Services
        d.  Construction
        e.  Railroad Crossing Warning

        yellow, brown, blue, orange, yellow 
9.  Identify the road signs by shape
        a.  No passing zone
        b.  Railroad warning
        c.  Do not enter
        d.  Yield
        e.  Regulatory

        f.   School or pedestrian crossing

        pennant, round, rectangular?, triangle, rectangular, pentagon
10.  General Mathematics
        a.  What is 5/9 or 7/8?
        b.  If the perimeter of a rectangle is 360 m and the sides
                are in a 4 to 6 ratio what are the lengths of the sides?
        c.  Convert 270 degrees into radians
        d.  Give the equation of a line perpendicular to y = 2x + 6 thru (0,-3)
        e.  Three consecutive numbers add to 66.  What are the three numbers?

        35/72, 2(4x) +2(6x)=360 so x=18 then times 4 and 6 so 72 and 108,

        3pi/2, perpendicular slope is -1/2 and use slope point form to get

        y=-1/2x - 3, solve with x + (x+1) + (x + 2) =66 so 21,22,23
11.  Identify the construction terms
        a.  the parallel boards which roofing is nailed to
        b.  the parallel board from which ceilings are hung
        c.  the angled supporting structures for roofs and bridges
        d.  the in ground perimeter concrete upon which the outer walls are built
        e.  the parallel boards that support the floor

        rafters, joists, trusses, footings, joists
12.  Identify the construction terms
        a.   the parallel verticle boards in walls
        b.  the four letter word for the board at the bottom of windows
        c.  the finish wood work around windows
        d.  the five letter word for the metal or wood structure that anchors the door
        e.  the parallel supports for a stairway

        studs, sill, casing, casing, frame, runners
13.  Write down the following list of numbers:  13,8,10, 6, 10, 2, 11, 4,3, 5
        Identify the following:
        a. mean
        b. mode
        c. median
        d. range
        e. standard deviation

        72/10=7.2, 10 is the most repeated=mode, 8 & 6 so you

        average them to get 7 for the median, 13-2=11,the

            standard deviation is called sigma and is 3.5 
14.  Concerning the "Riddle of the Sphinx"
        a.  Who solved the riddle of the Sphinx?
        b.  What is the answer to the riddle of the Sphinx
        c.  Who posed the riddle
        d.  State the riddle

        Oedipus, man, the sphinx, What has 4 legs in morning,

        2 at noon, and 3 in the evening
15.  Identify the plays based upon the Bible
        a.  The Stephen Schwartz play based upon the book of Matthew
        b.  One concerning Jacob and his 12 sons, particulary the youngest
        c.  Oscar Wilde's only drama about John the Baptist and named for
                the dancing daughter of Herod who asked for his head on a platter
        d.  Concerning the three wise men

        Godspell, Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat,

        Salome, Amahl and the Night Visitors
16.  Identify the colors ancients obtained from crushing the following minerals
        and mixing them with animal fats to make pigments
        a.  Azurite
        b.  Cinnabar
        c.  Lapis Lazilli
        d.  Malachite
        e.  Orpament (sp)

        blue, red, blue, green, gold
17.  Identify the geological terms associated with lakes or bodies of water
        a.  land feature often filled in with water like the Dead Sea formed
                when continental masses diverge leaving a depression
        b.  type of  lake formed in a caldera of a volcano
        c.  type of lake shaped like a horseshoe formed from a bend in a river
        d.  type of lake found in alpine areas where cirques have filled with water
        e.  type of lake found in glaciated flatlands

        rift valley, crater, oxbow, tarn, kettle
18.  Solve the following
        a.  32x + 245 = 3829
        b.  18 = -6(x + 5)
        c.  5/8 of 7/9
        d.  sine of pi over 3
        e.  sine of 240 degrees

        112, -8, 35/72, is same as sin60 = root 3 over 2 (first quadrant is +)

        same as sin60 but in third quadrant so - root 3 over 2
19.  The is the most used word in written English.  Name four more of the top 7.

        the, a, and, of, to, in, that
20.  Identify the Chemical "Laws"
        a.  Equal volumes at equal T and P have equal numbers of  particles
        b.  The ratio of the rates of diffusion are inversely related to the square root
                of the molecular masses of the gasses
        c.  At equal P the T and V are directly related
        d.  At equal T the P and V are directly related
        e.  At equal V the P and T are directly related

        Avogadro's, Graham's, Charle's, Boyle's, Gay-Lussac's
21.  In the Bible identify the animals or insects mentioned
        a.  the animals run off by the enemies of Job
        b.  the animal Jesus said would not sound off until Peter would
                 deny knowing him three times
        c.  the pretty birds mentioned as being brought to King Solomon
        d.  the insects making up the second plague
        e.  the insects eaten by the people in the wilderness wanderings

        camels, cock, peacock, frog, quail
22.  Concerning the residence of the President of the USA
        a.  the numerical and street address
        b.  the number of rooms not counting the 31 bathrooms
        c.  the architect
        d.  the presidential "ghost" some have been said to have seen
        e.  the name of the office of the president

        1600 Pennsylvania Ave, 132,James Hoban, Lincoln, Oval Office
23.  Identify the American authors
        a. The Iceman Cometh
        b.  O Captain, My Captain
        c.  The Matchmaker
        d.  Evangeline
        e.  The Call of the Canyon and other westerns like Riders of the        

                Purple Sage

       Eugene O’Neill, Whitman about death of Lincoln, ???, Whitman, Zane Grey

         
24.  Identify the non-American authors
        a.  Ode on a Nightengale
        b.  Daffodils
        c.  Treasure Island

        d.  Frankenstein

        e.  Ivanhoe

         Keats—My heart aches….., Wordsworth-I wonder’d lonely as a cloud….., Robert Louis Stevenson,

        Mary Shelly, Sir Walter Scott
25.  Identify these questions about alloys
        a.  Zn and Cu
        b.  Sn and Cu
        c.  Sn, Cu, Bi, Sb
        d.  Cr, Ni, Fe
        e.  Ni and Cu

        Brass, Bronze, Pewter, Stainless Steel, ________
26.  Solve these derivatives
        a.  What is the derivative of f(x) = x cubed - 4x + 4?
        b.  What is the derivative of f(x) = -4x to the fifth + 7x cubed + x?
        c.  What is the derivative of f(x) = 4x to the -second +2x to the -3 plus 4?
        d.  What is the second derivative of part a?

        3 x squared - 4, -20 x to the fourth + 21 x squared + 1,

        -8 x to the - third - 6 x to the - fourth, 6x
27.  Identify the three types of neurons—motor, sensory, interneurons